SEC Charges Edward M. Laborio In Boiler Room Scheme

Securities and Exchange Commission v. Edward M. Laborio, Jonathan Fraiman, Matthew K. Lazar, Envit Capital, LLC, Envit Capital Group, Inc., Envit Capital Holdings, Inc., Envit Capital Private Wealth Management, LLC, Envit Capital Multi Strategy Mixed Investment Fund I LP, Aetius Group PLC, and Aetius Group LLC, 1:12-cv-11489-MBB (D. Mass.).  On August 10, 2012, the SEC announced charges against Edward M. Laborio and others for their role in a boiler room scheme that raised about $5.7 million.  Continue reading

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Nancy Shao Wen Chu Ordered To Pay $15,600,000 Penalty

SEC v. Nancy Shao Wen Chu, Case No. CV 11-09859 (C.D. Cal.).  On August 10, 2012, the SEC announced that it had obtained a default judgment against that Nancy Shao Wen Chu, the former CFO for Soyo Group, Inc., ordering her to pay $15,600,000 in penalties.  Defendant Eric Jon Strasser, who also defaulted, was ordered to pay a penalty of $260,000.  Soyo, through the actions of Chu and another defendant, booked over $47 million in fraudulent sales revenues arising from around 120 fictitious transactions.  The scheme had the effect of nearly doubling Soyo’s net revenues.  Chu was involved in the fake sales transactions and hid the scheme from the Company’s auditor.  Strasser prepared Soyo’s SEC filings and knew that Soyo’s financial statements contained false information.

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SEC Files Fraud Charges Against Ronald Brooks

SEC v. Ronald Brooks, Case No. 3:12-cv-2716 (N.D. Tx.).  On August 9, 2012, the SEC fled fraud charges against Ronald D. Brooks, who served as CEO and Chairman of Standard Oil Company USA, Inc., a purported energy company.  Brooks signed and certified Standard Oil’s initial disclosure statement filed with the Pink OTC Markets stating that he had no criminal convictions.  In reality, however, Brooks had been convicted of felonies three times, twice involving securities violations.  The SEC charged Brooks with violating Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act and Rule 10b-5 thereunder.  The SEC seeks a permanent injunction, a civil monetary penalty, an officer-and-director bar, and a penny stock bar.

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SEC Files Settled FCPA Actions Against Pfizer Inc. and Wyeth LLC

SEC v. Pfizer Inc., Case No. 1:12-cv-01303 (D.D.C.); SEC v. Wyeth LLC, Case No. 1:12-cv-01304 (D.D.C.).  On August 8, 2012, the SEC announced the filing of settled actions against Pfizer and Wyeth for violations of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (“FCPA”).   The employees of Pfizer’s subsidiaries in various Eastern European Nations and China bribed officials to obtain regulatory approval, sales, and increased prescriptions for the company’s products.  They tried to hide the bribery by recording the transactions in accounting records as business expenses for promotional activities.  Wyeth was acquired by Pfizer a few years ago.  Starting at least in 2005, subsidiaries marketing Wyeth nutritional products in China, Indonesia, and Pakistan bribed government doctors with cash and gifts to recommend their products to patients.  Wyeth’s employees often used fake invoices to conceal the true nature of the payments.

Pfizer voluntarily disclosed the misconduct to the SEC and Department of Justice in 2004, and fully cooperated with SEC investigators.  Pfizer took such extensive remedial actions.  Also, after Pfizer’s acquisition of Wyeth, Pfizer undertook a risk-based FCPA due diligence review of Wyeth’s global operations and voluntarily reported the findings to the SEC staff.

Without admitting or denying the allegations, Pfizer consented to the entry of a final judgment ordering it to pay disgorgement of $16,032,676 in net profits and prejudgment interest of $10,307,268 for a total of $26,339,944.  Pfizer must also report to the SEC on the status of its remediation and implementation of compliance measures over a two-year period, and is permanently enjoined from further violations of Sections 13(b)(2)(A) and 13(b)(2)(B) of the Exchange Act.  Wyeth consented to the entry of a final judgment ordering it to pay disgorgement of $17,217,831 in net profits and prejudgment interest of $1,658,793, for a total of $18,876,624. Wyeth also is permanently enjoined from further violations of Sections 13(b)(2)(A) and 13(b)(2)(B) of the Exchange Act.

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SEC Files Settled Fraud Action Against Kristoffer Krohn, Michael Krohn, Stephen Earl and their Real Estate Investment Company

SEC v. The Companies (TC), LLC et al., Case No. 2:12-cv-00765-DN (D. Utah).  On August 7, 2012, the SEC announced the filing of a settled action against The Companies (TC) and its principals Kristoffer Krohn, Stephen Earl and Michael Krohn.  The case concerns the fraudulent offer and sale of unregistered securities by the defendants.  The Companies generally purchased distressed real estate for investment.  Continue reading

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SEC Freezes Another $6 Million in Nexen Insider Trading Case

Recently I blogged about the SEC freezing assets in connection with the acquisition of Nexen by Chinese energy company CNOOC Limited (“CNOOC”).   In late July 2012, the SEC filed a complaint alleging that Hong Kong-based Well Advantage Limited and other unknown traders had traded Nexen stock based on nonpublic information about CNOOC’s impending acquisition of Nexen and made than $13 million in illegal trading profits.  Continue reading

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SEC Charges Joseph McVicker With Insider Trading

SEC v. Joseph McVicker, Case No. 1:12-cv-11434 (D. Mass.)  On August 3, 2012, the SEC announced insider trading charges against Joseph McVicker.  This case involves unlawful insider trading by McVicker in the stock of Art Technology Group, Inc. (“Art Technology”) in advance of a public announcement that it would be acquired by Oracle Corporation.  McVicker got inside information from a long-time friend whose spouse worked at Art Technology.  Continue reading

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SEC Charges Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. Executive Robert Ramnarine With Insider Trading

SEC v. Robert D. Ramnarine, Case No. 2:12-cv-04837-SDW-MCA.  On August 2, 2012, the SEC announced insider trading charges against Robert Ramnarine, a high-level executive in the treasury department at Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.  After getting material nonpublic information regarding the potential acquisition of ZymoGenetics, Pharmasset, and Amylin by Bristol or others, Ramnarine traded in options of common stock of each soon-to-be-acquired company.  Continue reading

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SEC Charges Fund Manager Peter Siris and Others With Fraud Related to Chinese Reverse Merger Company

SEC v. Peter Siris, et al.; SEC v. Alan Sheinwald, et al.; In the Matter of Peter Dong Zhou; In the Matter of Stephen Mazuchowski (A/K/A Steve Mazur); In the Matter of James Fuld, Jr.  On July 30, 2012, the SEC announced fraud and other charges against investment manager Peter Siris and two of his firms related to activities with a Chinese reverse merger company, China Yingxia International, Inc.  Siris misled investors in his hedge funds through which he invested $1.5 million in China Yingxia.  Continue reading

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SEC Charges Emanuel Sarris and His Firm in $30 Million Ponzi Scheme

SEC v. Emanuel L. Sarris, Sr., et al., Case No. 12-cv-04272-TON (N.D. Pa.).  On July 30, 2012, the SEC announced fraud charges against Sarris and his firm Sarris Financial Group, Inc.  (“Sarris Financial”) for their role in a Ponzi scheme orchestrated by another individual whom the SEC already sued and from whom the SEC obtained $44 million in disgorgement and prejudgment interest and a $150,00 civil monetary penalty.  Continue reading

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